Thesis vs. Non-Thesis Master’s Programs: Which One Is Right for You?
If you’re wondering whether all master’s degrees require a thesis, you’re not alone. From MBA programs to Master of Science degrees, students often ask: Do I need to write a thesis? In this article, we’ll break down the differences between thesis and non-thesis master’s programs, including what each option involves and how to decide which is right for you.
What Is a Thesis?
A thesis is an original document a student creates in the final semesters of their program from research they’ve conducted on a topic related to their major. Often, it’s a subject connected to their current professional interests and/or future ambitions.
In writing a thesis, students demonstrate what they’ve learned during the entirety of their program. Before a thesis is accepted, the student must verbally defend it before select faculty from their college—essentially providing a persuasive summary of their work’s main points and findings. Thesis length varies but is generally 60 pages or more.
What if I Choose a Thesis Option?
The research experience you’ll gain while writing a master’s-level thesis can be an advantage if you want to work as a researcher or in any professional role with a large research component. A thesis is also recommended for anyone planning to continue on to doctoral studies after completing their master’s degree. Many master’s degree graduates publish their theses in academic or other periodicals, which can help them establish them as authorities in a specialized academic area.
What if I Choose a Non-Thesis Option?
Writing a thesis takes up a portion of the credit hours of a master’s degree program. Since a non-thesis option doesn’t devote those hours to a thesis, it typically allows you to complete more classes and build expertise in a wider variety of topics. It also enables you to focus on building skills outside of research, e.g., communication, critical thinking, and analysis. Students who choose a non-thesis option must pass an exam toward the end of their program.
Which One Is Right for Me?
To help you better understand the key differences between thesis and non-thesis options, here’s a quick comparison chart that highlights the main factors to consider:
Option
Thesis
Non-Thesis
Focus
Original research and academic writing
Broader coursework or applied projects
Ideal for
Students planning to pursue a PhD or research career
Professionals looking to enter or advance in the workforce
Time Commitment
Includes dedicated research and writing hours
Allows for more elective coursework
Graduation Requirement
Includes dedicated research and writing hours
Allows for more elective coursework
Common In
Research-focused programs (e.g., MA in history)
Professional degrees (e.g., MBA, MA in communication)
Rapid Fire FAQs
Still unsure about whether you need a thesis for your master’s degree? We’ve gathered answers to the most common questions that can help clarify your decision-making process. Below, you’ll find straightforward responses to help you better understand the thesis vs. non-thesis options.
Do all master’s programs require a thesis? No, not all master’s programs require a thesis. Some offer a non-thesis option, and others—like many MBA programs—don’t include a thesis at all.
What’s the difference between thesis and non-thesis master’s programs? A thesis program involves original research and a formal paper, while non-thesis options may include exams, more coursework, or a capstone project instead.
Do you have to write a thesis for an MBA? Most MBA programs do not require a thesis. Instead, they often include practical coursework or a final project.
Can I get a master’s without writing a thesis? Yes. Many master’s degrees offer non-thesis paths that let you graduate by completing coursework or passing exams.
Is a thesis required for an MS degree? It depends. Some Master of Science (MS) programs require a thesis for research-focused tracks, while others offer a non-thesis option for applied fields.
Pick the Choice That’s Right for You at UTPB
The University of Texas Permian Basin’s online Master of Arts in History program enables you to gear your studies toward your own academic and professional goals by offering thesis and non-thesis options:
Thesis Option: If approved, you will complete 24 credit hours (8 courses) from our core history courses and 6 hours of thesis work, for a total of 30 credit hours. You must successfully complete and defend your thesis during the semester of your graduation.
Non-Thesis Option: With this option, you are required to pass written and oral exams during the semester in which you’ll graduate.
Whichever path you choose in our program, you’ll embark on an enlightening exploration of history dating from the American Revolution to the most consequential events of the 20th century. Each course is dedicated to a single topic or era, enabling you to develop a deep understanding of the subject matter. Equipped with graduate-level credentials and expertise, you’ll be ready to achieve even greater success in your career.
Higher Earnings, Stable Employment, and Other Professional Benefits
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, professionals with a master’s degree earn about 18% more than those with a bachelor’s degree alone. The same report shows that master’s degree holders also enjoy higher rates of employment than those with an undergraduate degree. What’s more, the U.S. Department of Labor and Forbes agree that the skills you’ll develop in our MA in history program—including spoken and written communication, critical thinking, and analysis—are among the very skills today’s employers are seeking in job candidates. Our master’s degree offers real professional benefits that start while you’re completing your degree and continue well after graduation.
Earn Your Master’s Degree on Your Schedule
Do you have time-consuming professional and personal commitments? Many of our students do. Fortunately, our MA in history program has a 100% online, asynchronous format that allows you to set your own coursework schedule around any other obligations. You can complete coursework from practically any location that’s convenient for you. No GRE is required for admission, and you may be able to complete your degree in as little as two years.
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