If you’re interested in becoming a nurse, you’ve probably seen the terms “RN” and “BSN” pop up everywhere. ut what do they really mean, and how are they connected? 

An RN, or registered nurse, is a licensed healthcare professional who provides hands-on patient care, educates individuals about health conditions, and works closely with doctors and other medical staff. While you can become an RN with an associate degree, many nurses choose to go a step further by earning a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): a degree that opens the door to broader job opportunities, higher earning potential, and greater responsibility. 

So, how do you become a BSN nurse? There are two main routes: enrolling in a traditional four-year BSN program or advancing your education through an RN to BSN bridge program. Below, we’ll break down the key differences between these two paths so you can decide which one best fits your goals. 

What Is an RN to BSN? 

For many registered nurses seeking to advance their career, the next logical step is to earn a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. This advanced degree not only opens up new avenues for career growth but can also positively impact your earning potential in future roles. 

Below, we explore key factors that define the RN to BSN pathway, including who it’s for, how it works, and what it can lead to: 

  • Target Audience 
    An RN to BSN attracts individuals who have already completed an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN). This type of program allows RNs to continue their education while applying the skills they’re learning in their current nursing role. 
  • Entry Requirements 
    To be eligible for an RN to BSN program, prospective students need to have a nursing license. To receive a nursing license, you must first complete an ADN or obtain a nursing diploma. Then, you need to pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN). 
  • Duration 
    Since individuals interested in RN to BSN programs have already completed fundamental nursing courses while earning their ADN, the time to completion for an RN to BSN program is shorter than a BSN program. Many students can work full-time and complete the coursework in two years or less. 
  • Course Content 
    In an RN to BSN program, courses are built upon the foundational knowledge gained while earning your RN license. Instead of rehashing the basics, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of high-level nursing concepts and leadership skills needed to advance your career as a nurse. 
  • Career Opportunities 
    After earning a BSN, your opportunities for career growth expand exponentially. With an advanced skillset, you can broaden your responsibilities and specialize in a wider range of areas, like obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, and more. With time and experience under your belt, you can also apply for leadership roles as a manager, educator, or researcher. 

What Is a BSN Program and How Does It Differ From an RN to BSN Program? 

A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) program will ultimately lead to the same outcome as an RN to BSN program. However, there are some differences: 

  • Target Audience 
    BSN programs are ideal for individuals with no prior background in nursing. If you’re interested in jump-starting your career as a nurse and want to bypass earning an associate degree in favor of a bachelor’s in nursing, a BSN might be the perfect choice for you. 
  • Entry Requirements 
    To qualify for entry into a BSN program, many universities accept a high school diploma. Unlike an RN to BSN program, no prior nursing courses are required. 
  • Duration 
    A BSN is a traditional four-year bachelor’s degree program crafted for students entering the nursing industry for the first time. The first few semesters will consist of general education courses alongside entry-level nursing classes. As you progress through the program, you’ll begin taking core nursing classes which will consist of more advanced nursing topics. 
  • Course Content 
    Like an RN to BSN program, a BSN program will provide a comprehensive foundation of nursing skills, including patient care and nursing theory. In addition to core nursing classes, students can also expect to complete several general education courses including English composition, mathematics, social sciences, natural sciences, and humanities. 
  • Career Opportunities 
    The career opportunities for students who’ve completed a BSN or an RN to BSN program are similar. With a BSN in hand, you are likely to find more opportunities to take your career to the next level and earn a higher salary. For example, individuals with an RN license that have zero to five years of experience make an average of $61,170 annually. However, those with a BSN (with the same level of experience) earn approximately $70,190

Want a side-by-side comparison of the two pathways? We’ve broken down the key differences between a traditional BSN and an RN to BSN program in the chart below: 

Frequently Asked Questions 

Whether you’re just starting your nursing journey or considering going back to school, it’s natural to have questions. Here are a few quick answers to help you navigate your options. 

  • What’s the difference between an RN and a BSN? 
    An RN is a licensed nursing professional, while a BSN is an academic degree. You can become an RN with an associate degree or a BSN, but a BSN can open the door to more career opportunities and higher pay. 
  • Do I need a BSN to become an RN? 
    No. You can become an RN by earning an associate degree in nursing (ADN) and passing the NCLEX-RN exam. However, many healthcare employers now prefer or require a BSN. 
  • Can I work while completing an RN to BSN program? 
    Yes! UTPB’s online RN to BSN program is designed for working nurses and offers flexible online coursework that can be completed on your own time frame. 
  • How long does it take to earn a BSN? 
    A traditional BSN typically takes four years. If you’re already an RN, an RN to BSN program can usually be completed in two years or less. 

Elevate Your Nursing Career With UTPB’s Online RN to BSN Program 

If you’re an RN who wants to invest in your future nursing career, look no further than The University of Texas Permian Basin’s online RN to BSN program. Our 38-credit program is CNNE-accredited and prepares you for a variety of nursing roles, from becoming a clinical nurse specialist to working toward an advanced position as a medical and health services manager. 

Our courses are designed and led by experienced nursing leaders, all of whom come equipped with firsthand experience (and tips) to prepare you for common challenges faced in the healthcare industry. All coursework can be completed online, with the exception of two clinical courses conducted in person with a local nurse preceptor of your choice. 

Whether you’re interested in caring for children, mending hearts in cardiac care, or another specialty altogether, level up your nursing game and answer the call to make a real difference in patient care by applying to our RN to BSN program today

Sources: 
https://nursejournal.org/degrees/bsn/top-advantages-of-a-bsn-degree
https://www.nursingprocess.org/rn-to-bsn-salary


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