Television shows, films, and other sources of popular culture have all helped perpetuate widely held notions about the U.S. criminal justice system. Some of these notions may be true, but many are either patently false or do not reflect the “whole truth.” Let’s shine some light on five of the most common misconceptions about criminal justice in America.
Misconception #1: You Have a Right to One and Only One Phone Call
The freedom to place a single phone call after being arrested isn’t enshrined in the U.S. Constitution. Still, a suspect generally is permitted one or more phone calls to notify family members and secure the services of an attorney after being taken into custody. What can vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction is at what point the suspect may place a call during the process. It may be before or after fingerprinting, mugshots, etc. A suspect may also be allowed to make more than one phone call, as they may need to notify multiple parties or make an alternate call if an individual doesn’t answer.
Misconception #2: Pleading Insanity Guarantees a “Slap on the Wrist”
The idea that a defendant can escape a lengthy (or any) prison sentence by pleading “not guilty by reason of insanity” is false. Courts hold a high threshold for proving insanity and may not accept the plea. In fact, defense attorneys deliver a successful case with an insanity plea less than 1% of the time. If found not guilty by reason of insanity, a defendant can expect to be confined to a psychiatric hospital, possibly for longer than they would a conventional prison.
Misconception #3: Giving Convicts Long Prison Sentences Make Us Safer
According to a report published by the National Institute of Justice, an office of the U.S. Department of Justice, “prison sentences (particularly long sentences) are unlikely to deter future crime” and can in fact have the opposite effect if inmates learn new criminal tactics from their fellow prisoners during incarceration. In addition, many convicts don’t emerge from prison reformed and ready to forsake their prior criminal behavior, leading to a pattern of recidivism that many criminologists believe calls for a change in U.S. sentencing policy.
Misconception #4: Reforming Criminal Justice Will Help the “Bad Guy”
While some types of criminal justice reform remain controversial and untested, others have been implemented and may offer benefits to law enforcement, suspects, or witnesses. Footage from police body cameras, a relatively recent example of criminal justice reform, can provide corroborating evidence for any involved party. The ultimate judgment of the court may then better serve justice.
Misconception #5: A Person Can Never Be Compelled to Testify Against Their Spouse
Marital privilege is not a right without limitations. There are various exceptions based on where the crime was committed (if a criminal case), the severity of the malfeasance, and other factors. It’s not a case of “never.”
Online Criminal Justice Degrees for Every Stage of Your Career
Common criminal justice misconceptions are dispelled in The University of Texas Permian Basin’s online criminology and criminal justice studies degree program. Guided by the same expert faculty who teach an identical curriculum on campus, you’ll learn the criminal justice system from people who have worked in the field. Let’s explore these degree programs so you can choose the best fit for your education level and current experience in the criminal justice field.
Online Bachelor of Science in Criminology and Criminal Justice Studies
This program provides an ideal foundation for students who wish to pursue public service careers and want to transform the American criminal justice system from within. We examine a comprehensive range of topics, including ongoing challenges in the criminal justice system, approaches to conflict resolution, and methods for preventing crime.
Online Master of Science in Criminal Justice Administration
Students who have completed a criminal justice-related bachelor’s degree and are already working in the field can prepare for leadership roles by earning a Master of Science in Criminal Justice Administration. Many students take as little as one year to complete our online program, which provides an advanced exploration of crucial criminal justice methods and concepts.
The Truth About Online Learning From UT Permian Basin
At UT Permian Basin, we believe education should propel you forward, not hinder you. Our criminal justice programs are delivered in an asynchronous, 100% online format that enables you to complete coursework on your own schedule, 24/7. What’s more, you can learn from any location in the world with internet access. You won’t find a more convenient, flexible way to earn a career-enhancing graduate credential while fulfilling your work and personal responsibilities.
Master criminal justice practices and principles with a degree from UT Permian Basin!
Sources:
https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/five-myths/criminal-justice-reform-five-myths/2020/11/25/3e67b1ee-2e80-11eb-bae0-50bb17126614_story.html
https://www.hg.org/legal-articles/can-a-spouse-testify-against-his-or-her-spouse-40238
http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0000-0099/0090/Sections/0090.504.html
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2020/544/Analyses/2020s00544.cj.PDF
Rhetoric is the art of persuasion: using language intentionally to influence how others think, feel, or act. Rhetoric isn’t limited to philosophy, politics, or formal speeches. It’s deeply rooted in our everyday lives, from workplace discussions to written arguments and casual conversations.
Although the concept dates back to ancient Greece, rhetoric is still relevant. Understanding how persuasion works can help you communicate more clearly, adapt your message to different audiences, and make your ideas more effective in professional and personal settings.
In this article, we discuss:
- What rhetoric means and how it’s defined
- Where rhetoric comes from and how it developed
- How rhetoric is used in modern communication
- Why rhetorical skills still matter today
What Is Rhetoric?
What began as a discipline centered around public speaking (often as part of political discourse) has taken on a broader definition: a way of communicating in written or verbal form that’s convincing to the audience.
At its core, rhetoric is the art of persuasion—the ability to identify what will convince a particular audience and how to deliver that message effectively.
Classical Roots of Rhetoric
The origins of rhetoric date back to ancient Greece, where it was considered a foundational part of education. Major philosophers like Aristotle, Plato, and Cicero formalized rhetorical theory, breaking it into key elements such as:
- Ethos (credibility or character)
- Pathos (emotional appeal)
- Logos (logical argument)
These principles still guide persuasive communication today, from courtroom arguments to TED Talks.
How Rhetoric Has Evolved
The connotation of rhetoric has changed over time and today is often negative. Someone who is “all talk and no substance” is said to be full of rhetoric. However, in the modern educational context, rhetoric is an important discipline.
While once tied closely to political speeches and legal debates, rhetoric now spans all forms of communication, from advertising and social media to academic writing and activism. Its scope has expanded, but its goal remains the same: influence, clarity, and connection.
Why Rhetoric Still Matters
Rhetorical skills are important to our professional and personal lives, and everyone can benefit from improving theirs. Whether you’re presenting a business idea, negotiating a raise, or writing a compelling cover letter, rhetorical techniques can help you:
- Present ideas clearly and confidently
- Appeal to diverse audiences
- Back up your arguments with logic and emotion
- Understand opposing viewpoints and respond persuasively
In short, rhetoric gives you the tools to make your voice heard and understood.
Common Misconceptions About Rhetoric
Unfortunately, “rhetoric” often gets a bad rap. Many people associate it with empty words or political spin. But effective rhetoric isn’t about manipulation; it’s about clarity, intention, and persuasion with integrity.
According to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, rhetoric is “the art of using language to inform, persuade, or motivate audiences.” Many would say that’s a skill worth growing, not avoiding.
Frequently Asked Questions About Rhetoric
Curious about how rhetoric works or why it matters? Here are quick answers to some of the most common questions about this powerful communication tool.
- What is the meaning of rhetoric?
Rhetoric is the art of effective or persuasive communication, whether written, spoken, or visual. It involves using language strategically to inform, influence, or motivate an audience.
- How did Aristotle define rhetoric?
Aristotle defined rhetoric as “the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion.” This means identifying the best way to convince an audience in a particular situation.
- Why is rhetoric important today?
Rhetoric helps us communicate more clearly, confidently, and persuasively—skills that are essential in careers, relationships, education, and everyday decision-making. Whether you’re giving a presentation or writing an email, rhetorical skills give your words more impact.
Master Rhetoric and Other Key Communication Concepts Online
Join history’s great philosophers—and today’s most successful professionals—in being an exceptional communicator. The University of Texas Permian Basin’s 100% online Bachelor of Arts in Communication program can provide you with a firm, thorough foundation in rhetoric through courses like:
Our communication bachelor’s degree program is delivered in a 100% online, asynchronous format that gives you the flexibility to complete your coursework on your own schedule. From just about anywhere in the world, you can enjoy access to a quality education from UT Permian Basin.
Learn the indispensable art of rhetoric as you hone your broader communication expertise through our online BA in communication program!
Sources:
https://www.britannica.com/topic/rhetoric
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/rhetoric
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Picture Martin Luther King Jr. standing on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial, delivering his “I Have a Dream” speech to over 250,000 people gathered for the March on Washington. Could he have known, in that moment, that his words would terrify some, inspire many more, and echo across decades of social movements? King and…
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You can speak the same language as someone and still completely miss each other’s meaning. That’s part of what makes intercultural communication so important. Whether you’re working with international teams, studying abroad, or connecting with people from different backgrounds, communication involves more than just choosing the right words. Intercultural communication is how people from different cultures share ideas and make sense of one…
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AI is now an inseparable part of our classrooms, homes, and offices. Capable of performing trillions of calculations in a second, AI-powered machines dredge the depths of the internet to find and convey information in any style, language, or difficulty level. But don’t worry, AI is only here to lend a hand. At least, that’s…
When the internet was first developed, it was nothing like it is today. With limited speed and bandwidth, the early internet was used exclusively by a few government agencies and, later, universities. In the 1990s the internet became a premium consumer service not unlike cable television. Internet access and the required devices—at first computers, then later mobile devices—eventually became commonplace. While those with the resources to do so have enjoyed internet access for years, far too many people still lag behind in access to what has become a must-have for communication, entertainment, and—perhaps most importantly—education.
The internet was already being used for education when the COVID-19 pandemic hit and made online learning a necessity. This global emergency also revealed some shortcomings in online education. Not all teachers are trained to deliver classes in the online format. Further, access to internet tools and services, while commonplace, remains far from universal. This is the “digital divide.”
The Digital Divide’s Impact on Education
The statistics that demonstrate the digital divide in education are sobering. Studies from just before the pandemic show that 40% of schools do not have broadband internet access, which is a must for real-time interaction between teachers and students. As the pandemic got underway, 36% of surveyed lower-income parents said their children would be unable to finish their schoolwork due to their lack of computer at home. And based on data from a 2020 survey, it’s estimated that 76% of Black Americans and 62% of Hispanic Americans may lack the digital skills needed to qualify for many jobs by 2045.
Digital literacy stems from having access to internet and related technology and is directly connected to professional potential. Digital literacy, like traditional literacy, begins at home and in school. It is therefore crucial for homes and schools to have access to robust internet service and tools if students are to get the educational and professional opportunities they need to live rewarding lives.
What’s Being Done About the Digital Divide
The movement to provide all Americans access to broadband internet service has recently become a priority at both the national and state levels. In 2021, Democratic Rep. James E. Clyburn of South Carolina introduced the Accessible, Affordable Internet for All Act (H.R.1783), though it has not yet been approved by Congress. In May of that year, the Federal Communication Commission gave assistance to almost 4 million households through its Emergency Broadband Benefit. Congress also passed a COVID-19 relief package with more than $3 billion allocated for helping low-income families afford internet access and devices in late 2020.
Texas became a pioneer in bridging the digital divide with a project called Operation Connectivity, which delivered more than 4 million internet devices to school districts in 2020. Governors of most states have now begun to address internet access and technology gaps through various initiatives. Still, according to U.S. Census Bureau data shared by the National Governors Association in July 2021, about 9 million households have access to neither a computer nor the internet. That’s more than 20% of the estimated 44 million households in the United States with schoolchildren. Clearly, more needs to be done.
What Else Can Be Done
Efforts to bridge the digital divide in the United States are moving in the right direction. That’s good news, since the internet has become a key learning tool for young people and adults alike and is expected to remain so. Apart from motivated federal and state government leaders, our country needs more leaders at the school level advocating for their students. One of the primary responsibilities of today’s school principals is ensuring that students get all the educational tools they need, including access to internet service and technology. Their job, in part, is to ensure there’s no digital divide to prevent students from living up to their fullest potential as educated individuals.
Our Online Educational Leadership Program Can Help You Help Others
You can lead the charge for generations of students to be raised in a world of digital equality. If you aspire to move up to the role of principal in a K-12 environment and have an accredited bachelor’s degree, we strongly recommend that you apply to The University of Texas Permian Basin’s online Master of Arts in Educational Leadership program. You can choose from six start times per year and may be able to complete this ELCC-recognized program in as little as one year! During that time, you’ll prepare to become an education leader through an exploration of key topics including:
- Instructional leadership
- School law
- Public relations
- Human resources management
- Cultural diversity
- Administration
Offered through our CAEP-accredited College of Education, our MA in educational leadership program aligns with Texas SBEC Principal as Instructional Leader certification competencies. If you live in another state, we encourage you to confirm whether the program meets your state’s eligibility requirements by consulting with your state’s certification agency.
The Benefits of Our Online Program
Our online educational leadership master’s degree program wouldn’t be possible without the internet. And while the curriculum, faculty, and overall quality match what you’d find in an on-campus program, our online program offers some additional advantages that you can’t experience with campus-based learning. This program is presented in an asynchronous online format that gives you the flexibility to complete coursework at your own pace from virtually any location in the world with adequate internet access. It doesn’t matter whether you’re in Texas, in Toledo, Ohio, or in Toledo, Spain. This provides a tremendous advantage when you’re trying to juggle your professional and personal responsibilities.
See the impact you can make on generations of students by earning an educational leadership master’s degree!
Sources:
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/online-learning-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/
https://www.epi.org/publication/the-consequences-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-for-education-performance-and-equity-in-the-united-states-what-can-we-learn-from-pre-pandemic-research-to-inform-relief-recovery-and-rebuilding/
https://www.oecd.org/coronavirus/policy-responses/strengthening-online-learning-when-schools-are-closed-the-role-of-families-and-teachers-in-supporting-students-during-the-covid-19-crisis-c4ecba6c/
For decades, nurses have used telehealth to deliver high-quality care to patients, especially those in rural areas. Still, in-person care has remained the norm—that is, until the emergence of COVID-19. Seemingly overnight, telehealth has become the primary way for healthcare professionals to see their patients. Upon the release of COVID vaccines from Pfizer, Moderna, and Johnson & Johnson, many anticipated a return to brick-and-mortar care, but telehealth appears to be here to stay, and nurses who are unfamiliar with these auditory and visual modalities may find themselves unable to fully accomplish their duties.
What Exactly Is Telehealth?
Telehealth is defined as “the use of electronic information and telecommunications technologies to support long-distance clinical health care, patient and professional health-related education, public health and health administration.” Not to be confused with telemedicine, telehealth refers to the delivery of both clinical and non-clinical services. Nurses can now schedule appointments and educate patients on symptom management during video conferences or monitor patient vitals with home monitoring equipment, all without ever coming face-to-face with patients. Telehealth is a cost-effective way to provide care for acute and chronic conditions, but no one expected it to grow at such an explosive rate.
Telehealth is estimated to have grown by 80% during 2020, far greater than the 16.8% predicted prior to the pandemic. Today, an estimated one out of every three visits will be conducted virtually, and up to 65% of patients plan on using telehealth going forward. Telehealth became a household word in a matter of months, and the reason is clear: Thanks to Zoom and other teleconferencing software, COVID-19 patients can connect with family members and non-COVID-19 patients can receive care without fear of spreading the virus.
With teleconferencing, patients can also avoid having to clear their schedule, wade through traffic, and spend time in a waiting room. “It’s a very easy way to get an expert opinion without leaving your apartment,” patient Charlie Freyre told NPR. “We all know what going to the doctor can be like.” Despite the benefits, however, telehealth’s rapid adoption has left many nurses struggling to adopt telecommunication technology.
The Four P’s
In their mad dash to adapt to the pandemic, hospitals and healthcare facilities invested in telehealth equipment and platforms without carefully considering which technologies suited their needs. As a result, many nurses were handed unfamiliar technology while unaware of the nuances of telehealth, such as privacy and consent. To educate nurses and other healthcare professionals on emerging technology, researchers have developed the Four P’s of Telehealth:
Planning
Not every patient encounter can be conducted online, and nurses must know when virtual visits are appropriate. For example, patients in rural communities may not have access to high-speed internet, although they would benefit greatly from telehealth services. Alternatively, loss of sight or hearing may prevent a patient from communicating via teleconference. There are also the various laws governing telehealth to consider (Zoom is not a HIPPA secure platform). As overwhelming as it may be, it falls on nurses to be mindful of the nuances of telehealth.
Preparing
Once a plan is in place, it’s time to put it into action. To provide optimal telehealth services, healthcare facilities will establish protocols, designate a setting for delivery, and provide training for providers. Everything from scheduling conflicts to telehealth emergencies must be addressed. Nurses should take this time to develop their telehealth etiquette and familiarize themselves with the technology they’ll be working with. At The University of Texas Permian Basin, registered nurses can enroll in Theories and Issues in Professional Nursing and Health Care, an online course that helps students overcome issues impacting nursing, including the emerging role of health information technologies.
Providing
Providing high-quality care and improving patient outcomes is the goal of every nurse, regardless of the medium. Nurses should be able to not only determine a patient’s health status using home monitoring equipment but also walk them through the use of that equipment. Nurse-patient encounters should conclude as usual, with nurses documenting the visit, setting a follow-up appointment, or collaborating with other healthcare professionals, if necessary. Nursing professionals are already expected to perform to the highest standards. Now, they must maintain this level of excellence whether meeting patients online or offline.
Performance Evaluation
The final phase may be the most important, as it helps to gauge the effectiveness of protocols and training programs. To improve upon these processes, healthcare professionals evaluate the impact of telehealth on patient experiences and outcomes, among other factors. Telehealth nurses must have an appreciation for these evaluation techniques and be able to incorporate them into their patient encounters.
The Ever-Changing Healthcare Field
By no means is telehealth replacing brick-and-mortar care. Thorough and personal, in-person visits allow healthcare professionals to build a rapport with patients and identify medical concerns that may otherwise go unnoticed. The convenience of telehealth, however—especially during health crises—means that many patients will request and prefer virtual visits.
As healthcare evolves in this way (and in so many others), nurses with their eyes on the horizon can invest in their future by enrolling in UT Permian Basin’s online RN to BSN program.
Designed exclusively for registered nurses, our online RN to BSN program can help you become a nursing leader. Through our program, you’ll explore emerging trends and obstacles in nursing, including social determinants of health, patient-centered care, and information technologies. Upon graduating, you’ll be awarded a BSN from UT Permian Basin. This prestigious credential, along with your honed knowledge and skills, will help you advance your career and succeed in the ever-changing field of nursing.
Are you ready to become a 21st-century nursing leader? Apply to UT Permian Basin’s online RN to BSN program.
Sources:
https://nurse.org/resources/telehealth-nurse/
https://ojin.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Vol-26-2021/No1-Jan-2021/Preparing-Nurses-for-Roles-in-Telehealth-Now-is-the-Time.html
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8395962/
When you think about going to college, a degree is often the first thing that comes to mind. But if you’ve already earned a bachelor’s degree, going back for another degree isn’t the only option. Undergraduate certificate programs offer a faster, more focused way to gain in-demand skills.
Whether you want to boost your resume, pivot your career, or specialize in a specific area, a certificate can help you get there faster and more affordably. In this article, we’ll break down what undergraduate certificates are, how they compare to degrees, and what options are available online at UT Permian Basin.
Certificate vs. Degree: Key Differences Explained
Certificate and degree programs share the same aim—to educate and provide valuable credentials. In terms of tuition, per-credit-hour rates for undergraduate certificate programs generally track with undergraduate degree tuition. Certificate courses are also frequently included as part of related degree programs and are often taught by the same renowned faculty. But a certificate program differs from a degree program in several key ways:
Focus: Specialization vs. General Education
A certificate program provides focused skills in a specific discipline, helping you improve your performance in a related job and add a valued credential to your resume. An undergraduate degree provides a broad, interdisciplinary education through a general education component.
Time to Completion
Certificate programs are usually far shorter than degree programs, requiring fewer credits and less time to complete. Some certificate programs take as little as one semester to complete, while bachelor’s degree programs generally take around four years. Certificate programs are designed to equip you with valuable professional skills and knowledge in a condensed timeframe.
Cost Comparison
Undergraduate certificate programs may cost as little as a few thousand dollars, while a bachelor’s degree may cost tens of thousands of dollars.
Financial Aid Availability
Only select certificate programs are eligible for federal financial aid, while most degree programs qualify. There are other types of financial aid available for either kind of program as well. For more information on financial aid options, contact our financial aid office.
Undergraduate and Graduate Options
Certificate programs are available at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. Undergraduate certificates offer foundational skills, while graduate certificates provide more advanced, specialized knowledge. Admission requirements are often similar to degree programs, but some certificate options may allow you to enroll without pursuing a full degree.While certificate and degree programs can complement each other, they aren’t the same. Many careers still require at least a bachelor’s degree as a baseline qualification, and some employers only offer promotions or leadership roles to those with advanced degrees.
While a certificate won’t replace a degree, it can improve the likelihood of advancing your career by:
- Enhancing your resume
- Building relevant skills
- Making you more competitive in your field
You’ll get the most value from a certificate when you pursue it after, alongside, or in preparation for a degree program.
Explore UT Permian Basin’s Undergraduate Certificates
UT Permian Basin has introduced online undergraduate certificate programs in several in-demand fields, and we plan to continue adding more. As a university, we identify professional needs and skill gaps and develop new programs to address them. Our current programs include:
Certificate in Spanish for First Responders
Our 9-credit online program addresses the pressing need for Spanish-speaking first responders in the United States through an exploration of topics such as:
- Advanced Grammar and Syntax
- Hispanic Civilization
- Spanish for Health Professionals
Undergraduate Certificate in Digital Marketing
Our 12-to-18 credit online program can be added to any of our online BBA programs and helps students grasp the rising importance of the digital space in sales and marketing through an exploration of topics such as:
- Advertising
- Branding
- Analytics
- Social media
Frequently Asked Questions About Undergraduate Certificates
Curious whether an undergraduate certificate is right for you? Here are answers to some of the most common questions about certificate programs and how they compare to traditional degrees.
- What is an undergraduate certificate program?
An undergraduate certificate is a short, focused academic program designed to help you build specific skills in a particular subject area. It typically requires fewer credits than a degree and can often be completed in less than a year. Many certificates are offered online and can be stacked with a degree or pursued on their own.
- How does a certificate differ from a degree?
While both certificates and degrees offer valuable credentials, certificates are more specialized and take less time to complete. Degrees offer a broader, more comprehensive education and are often required for long-term career advancement. Certificates are ideal for skill-building, career shifts, or enhancing your current qualifications.
- Can I use a certificate to start or advance my career?
Yes! Certificate programs are designed to help you gain job-ready skills that can improve your resume and make you more competitive in the workforce. They’re especially useful if you’re looking to enter a new field, gain a promotion, or build additional expertise in your current career path.
Enjoy The Unmatched Convenience of Online Learning at UTPB
All of our undergraduate certificate programs are delivered in an online, asynchronous format that offers you unparalleled flexibility and convenience. These programs put you in charge of your own schedule, empowering you to complete your coursework at your own pace from practically any location on the planet. This is especially beneficial if you have ongoing professional and/or personal commitments.
We don’t require campus visits for any of these programs. What’s more, you have access to an extensive network of online support services. We do everything we can to ensure your online certificate experience is as hassle-free as possible.
Experience the many advantages of an online undergraduate certificate from UT Permian Basin!
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Sociology is a social science focused on the study of human beings and their interactions with other individuals within a group, their society, and other cultures. The core benefit of sociology is that it can help us understand one another, resulting in less social strife, hatred, racism, sexism, poverty, illiteracy, and other institutionalized and personal unfortunate but ultimately avoidable realities. Sociologists have a particular way of explaining social phenomena, which is quite diverse. There are several sociological perspectives and methodologies, which help us analyze general social patterns in the behavior of particular individuals. They also encourage us to realize that society guides our thoughts and deeds to a great extent. Finally, Sociology urges us to draw interconnections between public issues and personal problems.
As a research-based discipline, sociology relies heavily on the collection and analysis of data through quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Sociologists, public officials, and others use statistical methods to look at sociological trends, education levels, crime prevalence, economic status, the persistence of racism, sexism or heterosexism and other factors on a macro level as well as analyze issues on a micro level through observation and in-depth interviewing.
Statistics quantify research, allowing researchers, government officials, or other interested parties to identify the extent of a need or a problem, thereby empowering them to develop an appropriate solution, often using a sociological theoretical perspective. Once implemented, the success of this solution is also measured by statistics that reveal whether the issue persists, improves, or worsens.
Statistics can show, for example, where economic and employment opportunities are lacking, enabling us to move toward greater social justice in our society. Defined by the United Nations as “the fair and compassionate distribution of the fruits of economic growth,” social justice essentially means that all members of a society should enjoy equal opportunities, rights, and treatment. Identifying inequalities is key to rectifying them, and using statistics makes that possible.
Why Study Sociology Online?
Are social equality and social justice driving forces in your life? If so, The University of Texas Permian Basin’s online Bachelor of Arts in Sociology program was created for you. Our program explores the disparate societies and cultures that inhabit our planet, the ways in which humans act as part of a group, factors that influence how members of subcultures behave in a social context, and the dynamics that influence how members of subcultures are viewed by society in general. Statistical methods along with Sociological Theory help gauge the scale of these social phenomena.
Like all bachelor’s programs, our online BA in sociology also provides a broad education beyond the featured discipline, delving into topics such as literature, history, geology, algebra, and psychology through a variety of general education courses. As you complete your degree, you’ll develop key skills that will help you thrive in your career, any future graduate-level studies you may pursue, and your everyday life. Critical thinking, communication, and research are in-demand, transferable skills that will serve you well no matter where your professional interests take you.
According to a report published by Forbes, more than 90% of business executives surveyed stated that having soft skills is as important as having “hard skills” at hiring time. About the same number of those executives added that they had difficulty finding enough job candidates who possess those valued soft skills.
From a sociological standpoint, critical thinking is an irreplaceable skill, and having solid data in the form of statistics is essential for reaching precise conclusions through your thought processes. Equipped with robust critical thinking skills, you’ll also be more likely to enjoy harmonious relationships with your colleagues, teammates, neighbors, and family members. If your career requires regular interaction with others, critical thinking will undoubtedly strengthen your performance, helping you challenge personal biases and relate better to individuals with different beliefs, backgrounds, and life circumstances. Critical thinking can be particularly beneficial in careers such as:
- Guidance counselor
- Human resources professional
- Management consultant
- Nonprofit specialist
- Public administrator
- Social researcher
- Social worker
- Teacher
- Teaching assistant
A Flexible, High-Quality Learning Experience
The asynchronous, 100% online format of our sociology bachelor’s degree program gives you the flexibility to complete your studies from virtually any location on your own schedule. No campus visits are required. You can work on your degree as you continue to meet your professional and personal commitments by doing your coursework at night, on the weekend, during lunch breaks, or any other time that works for you. Our program offers additional flexibility by allowing you to choose from six start times throughout the year. Once you begin, you’ll learn the identical curriculum from the same accomplished faculty who teach the sociology program on campus. Convenience and quality go hand in hand with online programs from UT Permian Basin.
Build indispensable life skills while earning an online Bachelor of Arts in Sociology from UT Permian Basin!
Sources:
https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/sites/default/files/research-report-1-review-of-equality-statistics.pdf
https://sociologydictionary.org/social-statistics/
Consumer Reports Recommended. The Good Housekeeping Seal of Approval. Practically every product or service is eligible for some kind of designation that indicates quality and trustworthiness. Universities are no exception, and The University of Texas Permian Basin has been honored with many such acknowledgements, many in the form of accreditations.
Have you ever wondered what accreditation is all about, who does the accrediting, and what criteria they use? Let’s examine all of these now.
Why Choose an Accredited University?
Accreditation indicates that an institution has been independently verified as meeting the highest educational standards and is being reevaluated on an ongoing basis. It’s a key consideration when choosing any institution of higher learning because it:
- Indicates a high-quality education.
- Is widely recognized and well regarded.
- Is a must if you wish to pursue ongoing studies at most universities.
By choosing an accredited university, you can feel confident that you’ll get a superb education and earn a credential that employers and/or licensing boards recognize and respect. If you choose a non-accredited university, however, you’ll face some limitations:
- To qualify for federal financial aid, you must attend or plan to attend an accredited institution.
- An accredited college or university will only accept transfer credits from another accredited institution. If you begin a program at a non-accredited school and then wish to transfer to an accredited school, you will have wasted time and money on the credits you already earned.
- Many employers will only offer tuition reimbursement benefits for accredited schools.
Regionally accredited universities such as UT Permian Basin are generally considered the top choice in terms of financial aid availability, transferrable credits, and overall recognition by the academic and professional communities.
Accreditation by University and College
UT Permian Basin holds regional accreditation from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC). SACSCOC is one of six regional accrediting bodies that operate within the United States. The others include:
- Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
- New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC)
- Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU)
- Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC)
In addition to regional accreditation, individual colleges within a university can also receive accreditation. UT Permian Basin’s colleges have numerous such accreditations:
- Our College of Business is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB)—a distinction shared by just 5% of business programs worldwide.
- Our College of Arts and Sciences has accreditations in areas including athletic training (Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education), music (National Association of Schools of Music), social work (Council on Social Work Education), and visual arts (National Association of Schools of Art and Design).
- Our College of Education programs have been accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP) and verified by the Accountability System for Educator Preparation (ASEP).
- Our School of Nursing is accredited by the prestigious Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE).
- Our College of Engineering has multiple accreditations from the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET).
Who Are the Accreditors?
Accrediting organizations are generally made up of accomplished academicians who are qualified to synthesize and assess a broad range of information about a given educational institution. They verify a variety of criteria, including whether:
- The institution has a stated mission and adheres to said mission.
- The institution operates in an ethical, inclusive, and transparent manner.
- The institution has the physical, technological, financial, and other resources to fulfill its mission.
- The institution’s programs are effective at achieving their stated educational goals.
- The institution’s student body meets acceptable graduation, employment, licensure acquisition, loan repayment, retention, and transfer rates.
Teams of representatives from accrediting bodies will visit the campuses of institutions requesting accreditation to review documentation and interview deans, provosts, program administrators, faculty, and students. Most universities undergo this process every 5 to 10 years to maintain their accreditation. In addition, a university must be reassessed anytime it adds a new program, opens a new campus, or makes any other “substantive change” to ensure its adherence to its high standards. Institutions that fail to meet required standards can be denied accreditation, or, if previously accredited, lose their accreditation.
Earn and Show Off Your Own Credentials
Just as universities can receive accreditations, you can claim your own form of “accreditation” by earning a UT Permian Basin degree or certificate. These credentials signify your level of academic achievement as verified through our rigorous standards. UT Permian Basin offers dozens of in-demand graduate and undergraduate degrees and certificates in an online, asynchronous format that empowers you to complete your program on your own schedule from virtually anywhere in the world. There’s no more convenient way to advance your education and career! Once added to your resume, these credentials show potential employers your qualifications and demonstrate your commitment to earning a quality university education.
UT Permian Basin invites you to experience all the benefits of our regionally accredited university! Explore and apply to available programs now.
Sources:
https://www.hlcommission.org/Student-Resources/how-institutions-are-accredited.html
https://www.nacacnet.org/globalassets/documents/knowledge-center/professional-standards/regional-accreditation-standards.pdf
Graduate school is often the end of a journey for students eager to start their careers. For experienced professionals, it offers the chance to move up the corporate ladder or pivot into a new direction. Yet no matter how necessary a graduate education may be for improving a person’s career prospects or satisfaction, it doesn’t come cheap. On average, a master’s degree costs $66,340. There is, however, a more flexible alternative for students interested in enrolling in the same courses as master’s degree students without the financial burden.
What Is a Graduate Certificate?
A graduate certificate is a specialized credential that provides students with foundational or supplemental knowledge in a particular area. For instance, students at The University of Texas Permian Basin can earn graduate certificates in GIS and Geospatial, Spanish, or Energy Business.
There’s very little that separates a graduate certificate program from a master’s degree program, at least at first glance. Graduate certificate students can enroll in many of the same courses as master’s degree students, and if they’re enrolled in one of UT Permian Basin’s online programs, they’ll be able to view lectures, complete assignments, and engage in online discussions with other students in their cohort. They’ll also benefit from the many online resources we offer, including online academic advising and academic support. However, there are some qualities unique to graduate certificate programs that make them the preferred option for many of our students.
An Accelerated Graduate Program
A master’s degree can be earned in as little as two years, assuming students are enrolled full time. Unfortunately, not every student can commit to a two-year degree program. A graduate certificate program can usually be completed in as little as one year, sometimes even faster. This is because graduate certificate students take on far fewer credit hours than their peers in master’s degree programs.
For example, our Graduate Certificate in Energy Business is a 12-credit program that provides industry-relevant knowledge unique to the energy field in less than one year. Students can earn a career-enhancing credential in a fraction of the time it would take to earn a master’s degree. Many of our online students have responsibilities outside of their studies, including caring for loved ones and maintaining their careers. UT Permian Basin’s online graduate certificate programs allow students to earn a graduate credential on their terms without unduly impacting their personal or professional lives.
A Cost-Effective Investment
The cost of pursuing a master’s degree is always top of mind for students. As mentioned, a graduate degree can set students back well over $50,000—and that’s before taking into account additional expenses, such as books, supplies, and fees. Here at UT Permian Basin, we strive to keep our graduate programs as accessible and affordable as possible. Tuition for most our master’s degree programs is less than $15,000, but we understand that that cost may still pose a challenge for some students.
Tuition for a graduate certificate program, by comparison, is more affordable because students are taking fewer credit hours. The estimated cost of tuition for UT Permian Basin graduate students is $355.99 per credit hour, so the total cost of tuition for our 12-credit-hour GIS and Geospatial Graduate Certificate is $4,271: a fraction of the cost of a traditional master’s degree program. Either credential can help students open doors to new, rewarding opportunities, but a graduate certificate is a smaller commitment that can result in advancement far exceeding students’ expectations.
A Concentrated Course of Study
A master’s degree—and the time, dedication, and effort spent earning one—is generally more respected by employers than a graduate certificate. Master’s degree programs also tend to provide a broad course of study to help ensure that students are prepared for any number of situations they may encounter in their career field. Still, as impressive as a master’s degree is on paper, it may be overkill when it comes to securing a more rewarding career.
A graduate certificate is no replacement for a master’s degree. Rather, it’s designed to provide students with a particular skill set that can help advance or kick-start their careers. Due to their accelerated time to completion, graduate certificates provide a highly concentrated course of study that allows students to focus on topics that align with their interests and goals. Professionals in pursuit of a raise or promotion will find this option especially appealing. A graduate certificate can provide the edge a candidate needs to rise above the competition and impress their employer, minus the need to devote time and money to subjects that may not pertain directly to their career.
Earn Your Graduate Certificate From UT Permian Basin
What is a graduate certificate program? An affordable alternative to traditional degree programs and an accelerated course of study exploring up-to-date, relevant topics. Above all, a graduate certificate is the next step on your academic path. UT Permian Basin offers five graduate certificate programs that can help you alter the trajectory of your career:
In addition to the benefits of a traditional graduate certificate program, our programs are entirely online and feature asynchronous elements. This flexible format allows you to complete coursework from the comfort of your own home whenever it’s convenient for you. At UT Permian Basin, we’re confident that we have a graduate certificate program that can cater to your needs, whether you’re interested in accelerating your career, balancing your academic and personal life, or both.
Ready to find out about our graduate certificate programs? Browse through our program offerings to find the online program that can help you take your career to the next level.
Sources:
https://www.forbes.com/sites/gingerdean/2017/05/31/2-reasons-why-a-certificate-is-better-than-an-expensive-graduate-degree/?sh=5f4002a336fd
Earning a master’s degree is an important step in both your life and career. It shows employers that you have the ambition to elevate your expertise in your chosen field to an advanced level. With the new skills you develop and a graduate credential on your resume, you can compete for coveted leadership roles within your current organization or with a new employer. Whether you’re moving right from earning a bachelor’s degree to starting a master’s degree program or going back to school after a few years, you’ll find that an online master’s degree from The University of Texas Permian Basin offers some significant advantages. Let’s look at a few of them now.
#1: Choose from a Variety of In-Demand Majors
UT Permian Basin offers online master’s degree programs in criminal justice administration, language, public administration, business, education, and more. Select programs allow you to gear your studies to an area that’s important to you. For example:
#2: Prepare for Professional Certification
Professional certifications are important—and often required for advancement—in many careers. Granted by recognized certifying organizations, certifications generally involve taking one or a series of exams. Like any exam, these certification exams require some prep work. Many of UT Permian Basin’s online master’s degree programs prepare you for key certifications in related fields:
Eligibility requirements vary by state and program. Check with your state’s education certification agency or board of public accountancy to see if your chosen UT Permian Basin program meets your state’s requirements.
#3: Start and Finish Your Program Quickly
You’ve already spent four years earning a bachelor’s degree and may not want to dedicate many more years of your life to completing your master’s degree. Our “no GRE required” policy removes one step in getting started on a graduate degree, so prospective students need only meet the standard admission requirements for their program. Once you begin your master’s degree, you may be able to finish it in as little as one year, depending on the program. Read more about our accelerated degree programs here.
#4: Complete Coursework on Your Schedule, Anywhere
The asynchronous presentation of our 100% online master’s degree programs provides tremendous flexibility. You can complete your coursework at your own pace from practically anywhere on the planet and never have to visit campus. If, like the majority of our graduate students, you have ongoing work and/or family responsibilities to meet, you’ll discover that this freedom can put a master’s degree within reach, even if you didn’t think it was feasible. As an online student, you’ll reach faculty and classmates using interactive online tools and gain access to an extensive array of services that can help make your graduate journey a smooth and rewarding one.
#5: Save With Our Cost-Effective Programs
If you research tuition and fees for online graduate degree programs, you’ll quickly discover that UT Permian Basin’s programs are among the most competitively priced and affordable options. Besides working to keep our tuition low, we also don’t charge out-of-state tuition rates, which can more than double the total cost of a degree program. Whether you live in Texas or Tasmania, you’ll get the same high-quality UT Permian Basin educational experience at a price you can afford.
Whatever your motivation for pursuing a master’s degree—from professional benefits to the pride of accomplishment—we have a program for you. It would be our pleasure to tell you more about the benefits of completing an online master’s degree with us. Reach out to us today!
The English language is nobody’s special property. It is the property of the imagination: it is the property of the language itself.
— Derek Walcott
The United States has no official language, but English is the de facto language spoken by millions of native speakers. For both citizens and noncitizen residents, many of whom speak a foreign language at home, the pressure to speak fluent English is immense. There is a strong correlation between English fluency and quality of life, and individuals who lack English proficiency can experience numerous social, economic, and educational hardships. Learning English, although challenging, offers immigrants and other English language learners (ELLs) the chance to integrate into American society.
Bilingual and English as a second language (ESL) teachers are tasked with nurturing the English language skills of their students while ensuring that their needs are met. This rewarding, challenging career requires the expertise of trained professionals, and although aspiring educators may have the skills needed to lead a classroom, they may not know which classroom setting will be the best match for their unique abilities.
Career Options for Professionals With a Master’s Degree
The career path of a bilingual or ESL teacher depends largely on their background and education. While aspiring educators can teach ELLs without a degree, those who earn a Master of Arts in Bilingual/ESL Education will have a higher earning potential and brighter professional outlook. Let’s explore these two degree options and the potential careers that await graduates.
MA in ESL Education
This degree is ideal for educators who are not bilingual but would nonetheless like to teach ELL students. English is the only language taught in ESL classrooms, as students from different countries and cultures are taught to read, write, and speak the language. The idea is that students will learn English at an accelerated rate if it’s the only language they’re exposed to in the classroom. These teachers can have a tremendous impact on students’ educational and career trajectories, and all that’s needed to fulfill this role is an MA in ESL education.
By earning an MA in ESL education, aspiring professionals can qualify for positions teaching ELL children and adults. For example, adult ESL instructors help students develop English language skills essential in both the workplace and their daily lives. Traditionally, ESL educators are found in K-12 classrooms, where they develop lesson plans, monitor students’ progress, and empower students on their academic journey. ESL teachers earn an average base salary of $51,027 per year. Additional career options for graduates of MA in ESL education programs include:
- K-12 ESL teacher
- Education coordinator
- Postsecondary instructor
- ESL teacher abroad
MA in Bilingual Education
For aspiring educators fluent in a foreign language, an MA in bilingual education can open the door to a rewarding and lucrative career. Bilingual educators teach students in both their native and target language, as opposed to other ESL teachers who may discourage use of students’ native language in the classroom. With the help of a teacher who fosters an inclusive learning environment, ELLs in bilingual classrooms have a better chance of becoming fluent in both languages.
Professionals holding an MA in bilingual education have the same career options as ESL educators. However, their unique skill set makes them invaluable in K-12 settings, especially since bilingual teachers are in short supply across the country. According to USA Today News, over 30 states are experiencing critical shortages of ESL teachers, with many school districts grooming bilingual teachers in the hopes that they’ll become certified instructors. Moreover, bilingual educators earn an average base salary of $53,640 per year, with top earners making as much as $66,000 per year.
If you’re interested in teaching a school subject such as math, science, or social studies in a student’s first language, you’ll be hard-pressed to find a more rewarding career path.
Earn an MA in Bilingual/ESL Education From UT Permian Basin
The number of ELL students has surged in recent years, and an estimated 4.9 million children in K-12 schools are now learning English. Throughout the South and Midwest, areas that saw few of these students at the start of the millennium are seeing a dramatic increase in enrollment. The largest increase was here in Texas, with an additional 350,000 ELL students having enrolled since 2000.
The University of Texas Permian Basin offers an online MA in bilingual/ESL education program that can help you qualify for in-demand teaching positions and pass on your language skills to a growing number of ELLs. Through our program, you’ll learn to foster an inclusive learning environment, implement effective instructional methods, and identify language proficiency levels in speaking, reading, and writing. This 30-credit online program can be completed in as little as one year and can be tailored with one of two online concentrations:
- Master of Arts in Bilingual Education
- Master of Arts in ESL Education
Students may qualify for the Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) Grant, which provides up to $4,000 per year to students who are completing coursework needed to begin a career in high-need teaching fields. Graduates of our MA in bilingual program also have the option to sit for the Texas Bilingual Supplemental Exam, as long as they meet the other eligibility requirements. In every aspect, our online program is an affordable, convenient way for you to pivot into a new career and apply your knowledge and skills where they’re needed most. Apply now to our online MA in bilingual/ESL education program to discover how rewarding the field of bilingual/ESL education can be.
Sources:
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2018/05/21/millions-of-u-s-citizens-dont-speak-english-to-each-other-thats-not-a-problem/
https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2021/06/why-cant-immigrants-learn-english/619053/